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Glossary of Terms

26 articles

API Key

Last Updated: October 19, 2023

An API key is a security measure that is used to authenticate and authorise access to an application programming interface (API).

Application Programming Interface (API)

Last Updated: October 19, 2023

An application programming interface (API) enables systems, applications and services to talk to each other, enabling them to synchronise data.

Application Software

Last Updated: October 19, 2023

An application software is a software program for computers that has been designed to enable end users to accomplish specific jobs or tasks.

Relational Database

Last Updated: March 31, 2023

A relational database is a type of database that stores and oganises data with defined relationships, enabling users to identify and access data.

Data Connector

Last Updated: March 18, 2024

A data connector provides the integration between different applications, databases, systems and web services, enabling them to talk to each other.

Application Integration

Last Updated: April 6, 2023

Application integration enables businesses to directly integrate applications, that have their own specific functions, with each other.

Database

Last Updated: May 2, 2023

What is a database? A database is a repository on a computer where data, information, documents and images are stored electronically in an organised or systematic structure so that it can be rapidly accessed, edited, managed and used. This is controlled by a database management system (DBMS) which enables the extraction and management of the...

Cloud Computing

Last Updated: October 6, 2023

Cloud computing is the provision of services (software, storage, infrastructure etc.) over the internet and on demand, with subscription-based pricing.

ESB (Enterprise Service Bus)

Last Updated: March 31, 2023

An enterprise service bus (ESB) is a middleware, software platform that is used to connect diverse applications and services in an enterprise.

ETL (Extract, Transform, Load)

Last Updated: March 31, 2023

ETL, extract, transform, load are the three processes that enable the collection of data from multiple sources & push it into a target system/database.

JSON

Last Updated: March 31, 2023

JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) is an open standard data interchange format that applications and systems use to describe and exchange text-based data between databases, servers and applications.

ODBC

Last Updated: May 2, 2023

ODBC is a specification for an API for accessing any database management system (DBMS), such as Microsoft SQL Server, Oracle, MySQL etc.

OLE DB

Last Updated: May 2, 2023

OLE DB is a database API for accessing data in a variety of file formats including any SQL-based data sources and relational databases.

Sandbox Environment

Last Updated: May 2, 2023

What is a sandbox environment? - A sandbox environment is an isolated, secure virtual space to test, monitor & experiment with software or code

REST API

Last Updated: April 3, 2023

What is REST API? REST stands for Representational State Transfer, and is a type of API that enables applications to talk together.

SOAP API

Last Updated: May 2, 2023

What is SOAP API? - SOAP (Simple Object Access Protocol) is a type of application programming interface (API) that enables apps to talk together.

Two-factor Authentication (2FA)

Last Updated: April 4, 2023

What is Two-factor authentication? 2FA helps protect company data, business and personal accounts by adding an extra layer of security.

Web Services

Last Updated: May 2, 2023

What are web services? - Web services are a collection of protocols and transport methods that enable the querying and retrieval of data.

Webhook

Last Updated: May 25, 2023

What is a webhook? - A webhook is a way for an app or service to send real-time notifications or data to another in response to an event occuring.

Data Mapping

Last Updated: May 4, 2023

Data mapping is the process of creating a connection between two distinct data sources so that data can be transferred accurately and efficiently from one to the other.

Structured Query Language (SQL)

Last Updated: May 19, 2023

What is Structured Query Language (SQL) - a programming language that provides a way to create, modify & query data within realtional databases

GraphQL

Last Updated: December 11, 2023

What is GraphQL? - An open-source query language and runtime for APIs, often used in web & mobile app development, enabling more efficient data fetching

Endpoint

Last Updated: June 23, 2023

What is an endpoint? - Endpoint refers to a device, service or URL that serves as a communication or access point within a network, system or app.

XML (eXtensible Markup Language)

Last Updated: June 27, 2023

What is XML? - XML is a markup language that is widely used for storing and transferring data across different systems and platforms.

IP Address

Last Updated: June 28, 2023

What is an IP address? - It's a unique numerical label that enables devices to communicate & exchange data within a network & across the internet.

URL (Uniform Resource Locator)

Last Updated: August 23, 2023

What is a URL? Also known as a web address, a URL is used to locate a specific resource, such as a web page, document or image, on the internet